The word infrastructure promotes a reliable, supporting environment that facilitates the access to geographic information with a minimum set of standard practices and qualifications. This infrastructure runs on various details which are intertwined to create and facilitate a group of virtually unlimited packages of geographic information.
The goal of building a spatial data infrastructure is to lessen the costs used in geographic information, as well to lessen the repetition of efforts among agencies. With this, geographic information will be accessible to all, and will have more practical benefits to users.
Sources:
Federal Geographic Data Committee
Spatial Data Infrastructure: Developing Trends and Challenges
Global Spatial Data Infrastructure (2004), Developing spatial data infrastructures: The SDI
Cookbook. Version 2.0
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